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The question asked is unclear but your child is probably suffering from cradle cap, which is not contagious or particularly harmful. The skin has sebaceous glands that secrete natural oil, giving the hair and skin its natural texture. Cradle cap is a common, absolutely natural, condition in children, and is caused when these sebaceous glands produce oil in excess. It normally occurs when the child is an infant, and in rare cases may occur anytime till puberty. A fungal infection is believed to aggravate the condition. It is also linked with hormonal changes and is closely associated with dandruff and appears to be a severe form of the same condition. It may be accompanied by itching, slight inflammation, mild redness and scaly patches on the scalp, and might also lead to hair loss. Dry, powdery or greasy flaking of the scalp is characteristic of this condition. It may progress to form a thick, crusty, yellow rash on the child's scalp. This condition could also affect the face, neck and ears if not checked in time, and therefore it is recommended that a dermatologist's or pediatrician's opinion be sought at the earliest.
Treating the condition may take some time but it is completely curable. Once the amount of oil produced by the sebaceous glands normalizes, the cradle cap will disappear on its own. Frequent shampooing with a mild shampoo is the best treatment for cradle cap. This does not check the production of oil but prevents the accumulation of excess oil and kills the germs that might be responsible for the condition. If this does not work, a pediatrician might prescribe a medicated shampoo. Tea tree oil is known for its antibacterial, antifungal and antiseptic properties. Hence, massaging the scalp with this oil may reduce the infection and curb the flaking. However, be cautious with this oil, as it is quite harsh and may irritate an infant's skin. Some believe that a gentle massage will aloe gel may prove beneficial in loosening the scales. Aloe has antibacterial and antifungal abilities in addition to being a natural, non-oily moisturizer. After the massage, brush away the scales with a soft brush. Remember to be very gentle as a break in the skin could result in further infection. A final wash with a gentle shampoo is believed to reduce the reoccurrence of the same. Exposure to sunlight, for 10 - 15 minutes a day, will also help to kill the yeast responsible for cradle cap.
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